abstract：BACKGROUND:Japan's tolerance of alcohol consumption and intoxication pose extreme difficulties for community-dwelling alcoholics who wish to abstain from alcohol and maintain sobriety. Emotional problems triggered in daily life can easily lead to relapse, especially after abstinence. Alcoholics Anonymous places great e...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kihara M,Kitaoka K

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The amount of research about orthorexic attitudes and behaviours has increased in the last five years, but is still mainly based on descriptive and anecdotal data, yielding a variety of prevalence data and inconsistent results. The interplay between socio-cultural context and orthorexia has been poorly inves...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Gramaglia C,Gambaro E,Delicato C,Marchetti M,Sarchiapone M,Ferrante D,Roncero M,Perpiñá C,Brytek-Matera A,Wojtyna E,Zeppegno P

更新日期：2019-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Following publication of the original article [1], we have been notified that some important information was omitted by the authors from the Competing interests section. The declaration should read as below. ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Matelska D,Shabalin IG,Jabłońska J,Domagalski MJ,Kutner J,Ginalski K,Minor W

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Among patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS), some exhibited further clozapine resistance (CR). This study aimed to investigate whether greater severity of treatment resistance in schizophrenia is associated with greater impairments in sustained attention. METHODS:Patients with a DSM-IV-defin...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Lin AS,Chan HY,Peng YC,Chen WJ

更新日期：2019-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic cocaine use is associated with cognitive deficits, including poor performance on neuropsychological tasks of memory, executive functions, theory of mind and decision-making. However, the relationship between cocaine use disorder and social decision-making remains unclear. This is particularly relevan...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Viola TW,Niederauer JPO,Kluwe-Schiavon B,Sanvicente-Vieira B,Grassi-Oliveira R

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of a randomised controlled trial testing the EFFect Of Running Therapy on Depression. BACKGROUND:This randomised controlled trial explored the anti-depressive and health effects of add-on exercise (running therapy or Nordic walking) in patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). METHODS:Patients were recr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kruisdijk F,Hopman-Rock M,Beekman ATF,Hendriksen I

更新日期：2019-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormalities in heart rate during sleep linked to impaired neuro-cardiac modulation may provide new information about physiological sleep signatures of depression. This study assessed the validity of an algorithm using patterns of heart rate changes during sleep to discriminate between individuals with depr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Saad M,Ray LB,Bujaki B,Parvaresh A,Palamarchuk I,De Koninck J,Douglass A,Lee EK,Soucy LJ,Fogel S,Morin CM,Bastien C,Merali Z,Robillard R

更新日期：2019-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder affecting more than 21 million worldwide. In Indonesia, 14.3% of households have a patient with a mental disorder, and the majority of these are in rural areas. Family members in Indonesia use repressive social measures like pasung (physical restraint and confinemen...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Laila NH,Mahkota R,Shivalli S,Bantas K,Krianto T

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ensuring equitable and timely access to Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) is challenging within Canada's service delivery model. The current study aims to determine acceptability and effectiveness of 4-session, large, Cognitive Behaviour Therapy with Mindfulness (CBTm) classes. METHODS:A retrospective chart...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Thakur VK,Wong JY,Randall JR,Bolton JM,Parikh SV,Mota N,Whitney D,Palay J,Kinley J,Diocee S,Sala T,Sareen J

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicidality has been under-researched in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Most studies have linked increased suicidality in ASD to psychiatric comorbidities such as depression. Here we investigated, from a neuropsychological and clinical standpoint, the relationship between core ASD symptoms, i.e., restricte...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Weiner L,Flin A,Causin JB,Weibel S,Bertschy G

更新日期：2019-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the potential correlation between 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk and depressive symptoms in a general population. METHODS:A cross-sectional study involving 11,956 permanent residents of Liaoning Province in China ≥35 years of age was conducted. Depressive symptoms wer...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Sun GZ,Ye N,Wu SJ,Zhou Y,Sun YX

更新日期：2019-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:School bullying is a destructive behaviour common among adolescents that can sometimes escalate to criminal activity. This study aimed to examine the association between four types of school bullying (i.e., physical, verbal, relational, and cyber) and murderous ideation and behaviours (i.e., ideation, plans,...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Su PY,Wang GF,He H,Han AZ,Zhang GB,Xu N

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a heritable, refractory, and devastating psychiatric disorder. Previous studies have shown that the variants of CUB and sushi multiple domains 1 (CSMD1) demonstrate significant genome-wide association with SCZ. However, few studies have been conducted on the effect of antipsychotics on...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Liu Y,Fu X,Tang Z,Li C,Xu Y,Zhang F,Zhou D,Zhu C

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:After publication of the original article [1], it was brought to our attention that some of the numbers in Table 3were incorrect. ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Fagerberg T,Söderman E,Gustavsson JP,Agartz I,Jönsson EG

更新日期：2019-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have provided evidence that alcohol-dependent patients have abnormality in corpus callosum (CC); however, it is unclear whether micro-structural integrity of the CC subregions is differentially affected in this disorder. METHODS:In this study, a total of 39 male individuals, including 19 al...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wang Y,Li X,Zhang C,Wang H,Li Z,Zhu J,Yu Y

更新日期：2019-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambulance personnel, as well as other emergency services like fire-fighters or the police force, are regularly confronted with experiences of extreme psychological distress and potentially traumatizing events in the line of their daily duties. As a consequence, this occupational group is exposed to an elevat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ragger K,Hiebler-Ragger M,Herzog G,Kapfhammer HP,Unterrainer HF

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Internet-based treatments appear to be a promising way to enhance the in vivo exposure approach, specifically in terms of acceptability and access to treatment. However, the literature on specific phobias is scarce, and, as far as we know, there are no studies on Flying Phobia (FP). This study aims to invest...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Campos D,Bretón-López J,Botella C,Mira A,Castilla D,Mor S,Baños R,Quero S

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) should follow an adequate methodology using an evidence-based approach in order to provide reliable recommendations. However, little is known regarding the quality of CPGs for Depression, which precludes its adequate use by stakeholders and mental health professionals. Thu...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zafra-Tanaka JH,Goicochea-Lugo S,Villarreal-Zegarra D,Taype-Rondan A

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Executive functioning impairment is common in substance use disorder and is a major risk factor for poor treatment outcomes, including treatment drop-out and relapse. Cognitive remediation interventions seek to improve executive functioning and offer a promising approach to increase the efficacy of alcohol a...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Berry J,Jacomb I,Lunn J,Sedwell A,Shakeshaft A,Kelly PJ,Sarrami P,James M,Russell S,Nardo T,Barker D,Holmes J

更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Illness Management and Recovery (IMR) is a curriculum-based rehabilitation program for people with severe mental illness with the short-term aim of improving illness self-management and the long-term aim of helping people achieve clinical and personal recovery. METHOD:Participants with schizophrenia or bipo...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jensen SB,Dalum HS,Korsbek L,Hjorthøj C,Mikkelsen JH,Thomsen K,Kistrup K,Olander M,Lindschou J,Mueser KT,Nordentoft M,Eplov LF

更新日期：2019-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization (WHO) has included comorbidity between depression and a chronic disease among the 10 leading global health priorities. Although there is a high prevalence of multimorbidity, health care systems are mainly designed for the management of individual diseases. Given the difficulty i...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Monreal-Bartolomé A,Barceló-Soler A,Castro A,Pérez-Ara MÁ,Gili M,Mayoral F,Hurtado MM,Moreno EV,Botella C,García-Palacios A,Baños RM,López-Del-Hoyo Y,García-Campayo J

更新日期：2019-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most of patients with dementia are cared for by family members. Caring for people with dementia is challenging; approximately 30-55% of caregivers suffered from anxiety or depressive symptoms. A range of studies have shown that psychosocial interventions are effective and can improve caregivers' quality of l...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Qiu D,Hu M,Yu Y,Tang B,Xiao S

更新日期：2019-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to explore perceptions of free will in the repetitive behaviors of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and to explore their relation with core clinical characteristics. METHODS:Experiences of free will were assessed with the Symptomatology And Perceived Free will rati...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： van Oudheusden LJB,Draisma S,van der Salm S,Cath D,van Oppen P,van Balkom AJLM,Meynen G

更新日期：2018-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of asylum seekers, refugees and internally displaced people worldwide has increased dramatically over the past 5 years. Many countries are continuing to resort to detaining asylum seekers and other migrants, despite concerns that this may be harmful. In light of the considerable body of recent res...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： von Werthern M,Robjant K,Chui Z,Schon R,Ottisova L,Mason C,Katona C

更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The literature suggests that many people in the general population tend to distance themselves from those with mental illness. However, there are volunteers that behave differently, spending their free time with people with mental illness and providing direct input in the form of befriending. Whilst there ar...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Toner S,Hickling LM,Pinto da Costa M,Cassidy M,Priebe S

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Orthorexia nervosa (ON) is characterized by an obsession with healthy eating, which may lead to severe physical, psychological and social disorders. It is particularly important to research this problem in populations that do not receive clinical care in order to improve early detection and treatment. OBJ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Parra-Fernández ML,Rodríguez-Cano T,Onieva-Zafra MD,Perez-Haro MJ,Casero-Alonso V,Fernández-Martinez E,Notario-Pacheco B

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Catatonia is frequently associated with mood and psychotic disorders as well as with general medical conditions, especially with seizures. In the case of the latter, catatonia mostly resolves when the seizures respond to the anticonvulsive treatment. We report, to our knowledge, the first case of a patient w...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Verbraeken R,Luykx JJ

更新日期：2018-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experiments and large-scale epidemiological studies indicate the importance of green space for mental health. However, little research has been conducted to elucidate whether these mental health benefits are more dependent upon the quantity or quality of the green space. METHODS:Symptoms of psychological di...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Feng X,Astell-Burt T

更新日期：2018-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:"Behaviour that Challenges" is common in people living with dementia, resident in care homes and historically has been treated with anti-psychotics. However, such usage is associated with 1800 potentially avoidable deaths annually in the UK. This study investigated the feasibility of a full clinical trial of...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Maidment ID,Damery S,Campbell N,Seare N,Fox C,Iliffe S,Hilton A,Brown G,Barnes N,Wilcock J,Randle E,Gillespie S,Barton G,Shaw R

更新日期：2018-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicidal ideation is common in patients suffering from panic disorder. The present study investigated rates of suicidal ideation and risk factors for suicidal ideation in a sample of primary care patients suffering from panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. METHODS:A total of N = 296 patients [n = 215...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Teismann T,Lukaschek K,Hiller TS,Breitbart J,Brettschneider C,Schumacher U,Margraf J,Gensichen J,Jena Paradies Study Group.

更新日期：2018-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is a significant problem for people with serious mental illness. We aimed to consider body size from the perspective of long-stay psychiatric inpatients, focussing on: weight gain and its causes and impacts; diet and physical activity; and the perceived ability to make meaningful change in these doma...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Every-Palmer S,Huthwaite MA,Elmslie JL,Grant E,Romans SE

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated that individual measures of fitness - such as reduced pulmonary function, slow walking speed and weak handgrip - are associated with an increased risk of dementia. Only a minority of participants included in these studies were aged over 80. The aim of this study was therefo...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Sibbett RA,Russ TC,Allerhand M,Deary IJ,Starr JM

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL) is a valid and reliable self-report measure for the assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Recently the PCL was updated according to the DSM-5 criteria for PTSD. So far only a few studies have examined the psychometric properties of the PCL-5, an...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ibrahim H,Ertl V,Catani C,Ismail AA,Neuner F

更新日期：2018-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is the most prevalent psychiatric disorder among people living with HIV (PLWHIV) and is associated with poor quality of life, additional comorbidities, disability, unemployment, poorer therapeutic outcomes and risky behaviors. The present systematic review and meta-analysis aims to systematically ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ayano G,Solomon M,Abraha M

更新日期：2018-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with comorbid depression and personality disorders suffer from a heavy disease burden while tailored treatment options are limited, accounting for a high psychological and economic burden. Little is known about the effect of treatment dosage and type of psychotherapy for this specific co-morbid pati...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kool M,Van HL,Bartak A,de Maat SCM,Arntz A,van den Eshof JW,Peen J,Blankers M,Bosmans JE,Dekker JJM

更新日期：2018-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Though several epidemiological surveys of psychiatric disorders have been carried out in China, only a few of them are concerned about the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in central Hunan and reveal the distribution of common psychiatric disorders and their comorbidities. METHODS:Achenbach's Child Behav...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Shen YM,Chan BSM,Liu JB,Zhou YY,Cui XL,He YQ,Fang YM,Xiang YT,Luo XR

更新日期：2018-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intensive delivery of evidence-based treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is becoming increasingly popular for overcoming barriers to treatment for veterans. Understanding how and for whom these intensive treatments work is critical for optimizing their dissemination. The goals of the current s...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zalta AK,Held P,Smith DL,Klassen BJ,Lofgreen AM,Normand PS,Brennan MB,Rydberg TS,Boley RA,Pollack MH,Karnik NS

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Widespread cortical gray matter alternations in people with schizophrenia are correlated with both psychotic symptoms and cognitive/behavioral abnormalities, including the impairments of exploratory eye movement (EEM). Particularly, the loss of gray matter density is specifically related to deficits of the r...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Qiu L,Yan H,Zhu R,Yan J,Yuan H,Han Y,Yue W,Tian L,Zhang D

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescents treated for self-poisoning with medication have a high prevalence of mental health problems and constitute a high-risk population for self-harm repetition. However, little is known about whether this population is also prone to injuries of other forms. METHODS:Data were extracted from the Norweg...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Qin P,Sun S,Bøe AS,Stanley B,Mehlum L

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mentalisation-based treatment (MBT) in borderline personality disorder (BPD) has a growing evidence base, but there is a lack of effectiveness and moderator studies. The present study examined the effectiveness of MBT in a naturalistic setting and explored psychiatric and psychological moderators of outcome....

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Löf J,Clinton D,Kaldo V,Rydén G

更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00